Makampani opanga magalimoto akukumana ndi zovuta zopanga ndi kupanga m'badwo wotsatira wa magalimoto amagetsi, kugwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje omwe akubwera kuti asinthe njira zake zopangira.
Zaka zingapo zapitazo, opanga ma automaker adayamba kudzipangira okha ngati makampani a digito, koma tsopano akutuluka kuchokera kumavuto azachuma, kufunikira komaliza ulendo wawo wapa digito ndikofunikira kwambiri kuposa kale. machitidwe opanga mapasa opangidwa ndi digito ndikupita patsogolo mu magalimoto amagetsi (EVs), mautumiki amagalimoto olumikizidwa, ndipo pamapeto pake magalimoto odziyimira pawokha, sadzakhala ndi chosankha.Opanga ma automaker apanga zisankho zovuta pakupanga mapulogalamu apanyumba, ndipo ena adzayamba ngakhale. kumanga makina awo ogwiritsira ntchito magalimoto awoawo ndi makina opangira makompyuta, kapena kuyanjana ndi opanga ma chipmaker kuti apange makina ogwiritsira ntchito a m'badwo wotsatira ndi tchipisi toyendetsa - tsogolo la Board machitidwe a magalimoto odziyendetsa okha.
Momwe luntha lochita kupanga likusintha ntchito zopangira Malo opangira magalimoto ndi mizere yopangira amagwiritsa ntchito nzeru zopangapanga (AI) m'njira zosiyanasiyana.Izi zikuphatikizapo mbadwo watsopano wa ma robot anzeru, kuyanjana kwa anthu ndi roboti ndi njira zapamwamba zotsimikizira khalidwe.
Ngakhale kuti AI imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakupanga magalimoto, opanga magalimoto akugwiritsanso ntchito AI ndi makina ophunzirira makina (ML) muzopanga zawo.Robotics pamizere yolumikizira si yachilendo ndipo yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka zambiri. kufotokoza malo omwe palibe amene amaloledwa kulowerera pazifukwa zachitetezo.Ndi nzeru zopangira, ma cobots anzeru amatha kugwira ntchito limodzi ndi anzawo a anthu m'malo ochitira msonkhano omwe amagawana nawo.Makoti amagwiritsa ntchito luntha lochita kupanga kuti azindikire ndi kuzindikira zomwe antchito aumunthu akuchita ndikusintha mayendedwe awo kuti apewe. kuvulaza anzawo aumunthu.Maloboti opaka utoto ndi kuwotcherera, oyendetsedwa ndi ma algorithms anzeru ochita kupanga, amatha kuchita zambiri kuposa kutsatira mapulogalamu omwe adakonzedweratu.AI imawathandiza kuzindikira zolakwika kapena zolakwika muzinthu ndi zigawo ndikusintha njira molingana ndi, kapena kupereka zidziwitso zotsimikizira zaubwino.
AI ikugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuwonetsera ndi kutsanzira mizere yopangira, makina ndi zipangizo, komanso kupititsa patsogolo ntchito yonse ya kupanga.Nzeru zopangapanga zimathandiza kuti zowonetsera zopanga zipitirire kupyola zochitika zomwe zinakonzedweratu kuti zikhale zowonetseratu zomwe zingathe kusintha ndi kusintha. kusintha kayeseleledwe kusintha mikhalidwe, zipangizo, ndi makina states.Theseseweretsazi ndiyeno kusintha ndondomeko kupanga mu nthawi yeniyeni.
Kuwonjezeka kwa kupanga zowonjezera zowonjezera zigawo zopangira Kugwiritsira ntchito makina osindikizira a 3D kuti apange zigawo zopangira zinthu tsopano ndi gawo lokhazikika la kupanga magalimoto, ndipo makampaniwa ndi achiwiri kwa ndege ndi chitetezo pakupanga pogwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera (AM). mbali zosiyanasiyana zopangidwa ndi AM zomwe zimaphatikizidwa mu msonkhano wonse.Izi zikuphatikizapo zigawo zingapo zamagalimoto, kuchokera ku zigawo za injini, zida, zotumizira, zigawo za brake, nyali zamoto, zida za thupi, mabampu, matanki amafuta, grilles ndi ma fenders, kumapangidwe azithunzi. Ena opanga ma automaker akusindikizanso matupi athunthu a magalimoto ang'onoang'ono amagetsi.
Kupanga zowonjezera kudzakhala kofunika kwambiri pochepetsa kulemera kwa msika wamagetsi ochuluka kwambiri. Ngakhale izi zakhala zabwino kwambiri kuti mafuta aziyenda bwino m'magalimoto amtundu wa injini yamoto (ICE), nkhawayi ndi yofunika kwambiri kuposa kale lonse, chifukwa kulemera kwapansi kumatanthauza batire lalitali. Komanso, kulemera kwa batri palokha ndikosokonekera kwa EVs, ndipo mabatire amatha kuwonjezera mapaundi opitilira chikwi owonjezera kulemera kwapakati pa EV. Zida zamagalimoto zitha kupangidwa makamaka kuti zitheke kupanga zowonjezera, zomwe zimapangitsa kulemera kopepuka komanso kuwongolera kwambiri. kulemera kwa mphamvu.Tsopano, pafupifupi gawo lililonse la mtundu uliwonse wa galimoto likhoza kupangidwa mopepuka kudzera muzopanga zowonjezera m'malo mogwiritsa ntchito zitsulo.
Mapasa a digito amakulitsa machitidwe opangira Pogwiritsa ntchito mapasa a digito popanga magalimoto, ndizotheka kukonza njira yonse yopangira zinthu pamalo owoneka bwino musanamange mizere yopangira, makina otumizira ndi ma cell ogwirira ntchito kapena kukhazikitsa makina ndi zowongolera. nthawi yachirengedwe, mapasa a digito akhoza kutsanzira dongosolo pamene akuyenda.Izi zimalola opanga kuyang'anira dongosolo, kupanga zitsanzo kuti apange kusintha, ndi kusintha machitidwe.
Kukhazikitsidwa kwa mapasa a digito kumatha kukulitsa gawo lililonse la kupanga.Kujambula deta ya sensor pazigawo zogwira ntchito za dongosololi kumapereka mayankho ofunikira, kumathandizira kusanthula kwatsatanetsatane komanso kuwongolera, komanso kuchepetsa nthawi yosakonzekera. ndi njira yamapasa adijito potsimikizira magwiridwe antchito owongolera ndi ma automation ndikupereka magwiridwe antchito adongosolo.
Akuti makampani oyendetsa magalimoto akulowa m'nthawi yatsopano, akukumana ndi vuto loti asamukire kuzinthu zatsopano zomwe zimachokera ku kusintha kwa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake. kuchepetsa mpweya wa carbon ndi kuchepetsa vuto la kutentha kwa dziko lapansi.Makampani oyendetsa galimoto akukumana ndi zovuta zopanga ndi kupanga mbadwo wotsatira wa magalimoto amagetsi, kuthana ndi mavutowa potengera nzeru zamakono zopangira komanso zowonjezera zowonjezera komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mapasa a digito.Zina mafakitale amatha kutsatira makampani opanga magalimoto ndikugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo ndi sayansi kupititsa patsogolo bizinesi yawo mzaka za 21st.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-18-2022